Everything You Need to Know About UKARA and Two-Tone Airsoft Guns

Getting into airsoft in the UK can be a blast, but it can feel a bit overwhelming when it comes to the rules and regulations. That's where UKARA (United Kingdom Airsoft Retailers Association) comes in. It's all about making sure that airsoft enthusiasts can legally own and purchase Realistic Imitation Firearms (RIFs) while keeping things safe and fun. In this blog, we'll cover everything you need to know about UKARA, what two-tone airsoft guns are all about, and the laws surrounding airsoft gear. Whether you're a newbie looking to buy your first gun or a seasoned player wanting to brush up on the details, we've got you covered with all the info you need to enjoy airsoft the right way!

What is a UKARA

In the UK, UKARA (United Kingdom Airsoft Retailers Association) plays a pivotal role in regulating airsoft guns, which are classified as Realistic Imitation Firearms (RIFs). These regulations are essential for public safety, as they prevent the misuse of airsoft guns by ensuring they are not sold to individuals without a valid defence, such as UKARA membership. This membership signifies that players regularly participate in airsoft, thereby establishing a responsible ownership framework.

Furthermore, it is illegal to carry airsoft guns in public without a valid reason, such as transporting them to an airsoft event. When transporting, these firearms must be appropriately concealed to avoid alarming the public. Understanding UKARA and the associated legalities is crucial for anyone looking to engage in airsoft, as it helps prevent potential legal issues and promotes safe practices within the community.

How do i get a UKARA?

To acquire a UKARA membership, you must play at a UKARA-registered airsoft site a minimum of three times within a two-month period. This requirement ensures that players actively participate in airsoft, fostering a responsible ownership culture. Once you have completed your third game or reached the end of the two-month timeframe (depends on the game site), you can initiate the application process for your UKARA. This involves going through the airsoft site where you played and informing them of your intent to register. The site staff will verify your participation for the required games and assist you in the application process. It's important to note you must play at the SAME site three times, attending multiple sights does not count towards your UKARA requirement.

Upon successful registration, you will be assigned a unique UKARA number. This number allows you to purchase Realistic Imitation Firearms (RIFs) legally from retailers. Additionally, having a UKARA membership signifies your commitment to adhering to airsoft regulations, thereby contributing to a safer and more responsible gaming environment. Make sure to maintain your active participation to keep your UKARA status valid, as you will most likely need to renew your UKARA every year.

Can i Buy Guns Without a UKARA?

Yes, you can buy any airsoft gun without having a UKARA membership; however, you will have to get the airsoft gun you are wanting to buy "two-toned". This just means you will have to get it painted in a solid neon colour, typically bright shades like blue, green, orange, or red. you can read more about our two tone service HERE. 

Two-tone guns are specifically made to distinguish them from Realistic Imitation Firearms (RIFs) and are legal to purchase without a UKARA registration. While they may not have the same realistic appearance as RIFs, they are suitable for players who are getting started in airsoft or who do not yet meet the requirements for UKARA membership.

What Type of Guns Can i Buy without A UKARA?

Without a UKARA membership, you can only purchase "two-tone" airsoft guns, which are specifically designed in bright, solid neon colours such as blue, green, orange, or pink. This colouring helps clearly distinguish these guns from Realistic Imitation Firearms (RIFs), allowing you to buy and use them legally without the need for UKARA registration.

We offer a free two-tone service, meaning you can have any airsoft gun customized to meet these requirements at no extra cost. This service makes it easier for newcomers to join the airsoft community without incurring additional expenses. While many other retailers may charge for this two-tone modification, we are committed to providing you with an affordable way to access compliant equipment.

What to know what the 10 best cheap airsoft guns are? Check out this blog HERE!

What is Two Tone?

“Two-tone" refers to a specific paint scheme applied to airsoft guns, designed to distinguish them from Realistic Imitation Firearms (RIFs) for legal and safety reasons. For a gun to be classified as two-tone, at least 51% of its external surface must be painted in a solid neon color. These colors typically include vibrant options like green, blue, red, orange, purple, or pink. This requirement ensures that the guns are clearly identifiable and can help prevent misunderstandings or potential issues when in public. By using bright colors, two-tone airsoft guns promote responsible ownership and safe practices within the airsoft community, allowing players to enjoy the sport with peace of mind regarding legal compliance.

What is Snake skin two tone?

Snake skin two-tone is a unique variant of the standard two-tone finish that we offer. This customization involves placing a netting over the airsoft gun before applying paint, resulting in a textured, patterned appearance rather than a solid color. The netting creates a “snake skin” effect, allowing for a visually striking design that still adheres to the two-tone regulations. This option adds a creative flair to your airsoft gun while ensuring it remains clearly identifiable and compliant with the law. If you’re looking to stand out on the field with a distinct look, snake skin two-tone is a fantastic choice!

What Type of Guns can i buy when i Get My UKARA?

Once you obtain your UKARA membership, you can purchase any non-two-tone airsoft gun legally, including Realistic Imitation Firearms (RIFs). This opens up a wide range of options, allowing you to choose from more realistic airsoft guns that closely resemble actual firearms.

However, if you prefer, you can still opt for a two-tone gun even after receiving your UKARA. The choice is yours! Whether you want the realism of RIFs or the vibrant look of two-tone options, having a UKARA gives you the flexibility to select the airsoft gear that suits your style and preferences.

What Are the Laws for Airsoft Guns in the UK?

In the UK, it is legal to own an airsoft gun as long as it meets specific power limits. Airsoft guns are measured using two main units: feet per second (fps) and Joules (J). FPS tells you how fast BB projectile is traveling when it leaves the gun.

Joules measures the energy of the BB when it exits. You can calculate Joules using the formula:


Energy (Joules)=0.5×mass (Kg)×(velocity (m/s))2

For example, a 0.2g BB weighs 0.0002 Kg.

The laws in England, Wales, and Scotland, defined by the Firearms Act 1968 and updated by the Policing and Crime Act 2017, set strict limits. For most Automatic Electric Guns (AEGs) and Gas Blowback Rifles (GBBRs), the maximum is 350 fps and under 1.3 Joules. For Designated Marksman Rifles (DMRs), it’s up to 400 fps and under 1.8 Joules. Sniper rifles and hand-cocked guns can reach 500 fps and 2.5 Joules.

In Northern Ireland, the rules are stricter: the maximum is 328 fps and 1.0 Joules. Airsoft sites may have their own rules and might allow lower limits for safety. It’s best to check with the site you plan to visit to understand their specific fps limits. In summary, owning an airsoft gun is legal in the UK, but it’s essential to stay within these power limits to ensure compliance and safety in the sport.

Can I Own a Non Two Tone Gun Without a UKARA?

Yes, you can own a non-two-tone airsoft gun without a UKARA membership. This means that you don’t need to have UKARA status for the ownership of your airsoft gun. However, it is important to understand that you will need a UKARA membership specifically to purchase a new non-two-tone gun from a retailer's shelves.

UKARA membership exists primarily to help retailers comply with legal requirements regarding the sale of Realistic Imitation Firearms (RIFs). It ensures that retailers are selling these guns only to individuals who are actively involved in the sport and understand the associated responsibilities.

While UKARA is essential for making new purchases, it does not impact your right to own a non-two-tone gun once you have it. So, if you already own a non-two-tone airsoft gun, you can enjoy it without worrying about maintaining UKARA status. This distinction emphasizes that while UKARA is about making responsible purchases from retailers, it doesn't govern how you own or use your airsoft gear once you have it in your possession

Can I Use Another Valid Defence to Buy a RIF?

Yes, you can use several valid defences other than UKARA to purchase a Realistic Imitation Firearm (RIF). Options include a Sportsman membership, Military Vehicle Trust membership, Just Cause membership, UK Airsoft Players Union (UKAPU), and S.W.A.T. membership. These alternative memberships serve as legitimate proof of responsible ownership and participation in airsoft. If you hold any of these memberships, you can confidently purchase a RIF from retailers, allowing you to enjoy the sport while staying compliant with UK laws.